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Francis Leon

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Francis Leon Famous memorial

Original Name
Francis Patrick Glassey
Birth
California, USA
Death
19 Aug 1922 (aged 77)
Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, USA
Burial
Hillside, Cook County, Illinois, USA Add to Map
Plot
Section D, Block 4, Lot SN and NS 29, Grave 7
Memorial ID
View Source

Actor, Entertainer. Born Francis Patrick Glassey and billed as "The Only Leon" or "The Famous Leon," he was a prominent American vaudevillian actor known for his blackface minstrel performances and female impersonations. He played a pivotal role in popularizing the portrayal of female prima donna characters within blackface minstrelsy. Leon's journey into entertainment began when he ran away from home as a teenager and joined a traveling minstrel show. His ability to mimic female voices, honed during his time as a boy soprano in church choirs, made him a standout female impersonator, and he quickly rose to fame for his remarkable ability to embody these female characters, often dressed in elaborate costumes and yellow makeup. In 1864, Leon and his partner Edwin Kelly co-founded Leon and Kelly's Minstrels in New York City. They emphasized a refined and non-vulgar style of production. Despite facing public prejudice and discrimination, his influence was so profound that by 1873, numerous minstrel troupes had their imitators of Leon. His performances received widespread acclaim, with critics lauding his dignified and convincing portrayal of female roles. By 1882, he had become the highest-paid minstrel performer in America. Despite a brief hiatus, he continued to perform into the early 20th century. After his time in the limelight, he ventured into real estate and lived to an old age. Francis Leon's legacy endures as a significant figure in the history of American entertainment, known for challenging traditional gender roles through his captivating performances.

Actor, Entertainer. Born Francis Patrick Glassey and billed as "The Only Leon" or "The Famous Leon," he was a prominent American vaudevillian actor known for his blackface minstrel performances and female impersonations. He played a pivotal role in popularizing the portrayal of female prima donna characters within blackface minstrelsy. Leon's journey into entertainment began when he ran away from home as a teenager and joined a traveling minstrel show. His ability to mimic female voices, honed during his time as a boy soprano in church choirs, made him a standout female impersonator, and he quickly rose to fame for his remarkable ability to embody these female characters, often dressed in elaborate costumes and yellow makeup. In 1864, Leon and his partner Edwin Kelly co-founded Leon and Kelly's Minstrels in New York City. They emphasized a refined and non-vulgar style of production. Despite facing public prejudice and discrimination, his influence was so profound that by 1873, numerous minstrel troupes had their imitators of Leon. His performances received widespread acclaim, with critics lauding his dignified and convincing portrayal of female roles. By 1882, he had become the highest-paid minstrel performer in America. Despite a brief hiatus, he continued to perform into the early 20th century. After his time in the limelight, he ventured into real estate and lived to an old age. Francis Leon's legacy endures as a significant figure in the history of American entertainment, known for challenging traditional gender roles through his captivating performances.

Bio by: Shubham


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  • Maintained by: Find a Grave
  • Originally Created by: DM
  • Added: Dec 12, 2021
  • Find a Grave Memorial ID:
  • Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/234829926/francis-leon: accessed ), memorial page for Francis Leon (21 Nov 1844–19 Aug 1922), Find a Grave Memorial ID 234829926, citing Mount Carmel Catholic Cemetery, Hillside, Cook County, Illinois, USA; Maintained by Find a Grave.