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Frederick William “The Black Duke” of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

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Frederick William “The Black Duke” of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

Birth
Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, Germany
Death
16 Jun 1815 (aged 43)
Villers-la-Ville, Arrondissement de Nivelles, Walloon Brabant, Belgium
Burial
Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, Germany GPS-Latitude: 52.2646026, Longitude: 10.5237039
Plot
# 11 in the site map of the crypt
Memorial ID
View Source
Frederick William of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel was born in Braunschweig as the fourth son of Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, and Princess Augusta of Great Britain.
He was a German prince and Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Oels. Nicknamed "The Black Duke", he was a military officer who led the Black Brunswickers against Napoleonic domination in Germany. He briefly ruled the state of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel from 1806-1807.
When Napoleon returned to the political scene in 1815 during the Hundred Days, Frederick William raised fresh troops. He was killed by a gunshot at the Battle of Quatre Bras on June 16, 1815.
On November 1, 1802, in Karlsruhe, Frederick William married Princess Marie Elisabeth of Baden (7 September 1782 Karlsruhe – 20 April 1808 Bruchsal), daughter of Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden. The couple had three children before Marie died of puerperal fever four days after giving birth to a stillborn daughter.
Charles (1804–1873)
William (1806–1884)
Stillborn daughter (b. & d. 16 April 1808 Bruchsal)
Frederick William of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel was born in Braunschweig as the fourth son of Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, and Princess Augusta of Great Britain.
He was a German prince and Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Oels. Nicknamed "The Black Duke", he was a military officer who led the Black Brunswickers against Napoleonic domination in Germany. He briefly ruled the state of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel from 1806-1807.
When Napoleon returned to the political scene in 1815 during the Hundred Days, Frederick William raised fresh troops. He was killed by a gunshot at the Battle of Quatre Bras on June 16, 1815.
On November 1, 1802, in Karlsruhe, Frederick William married Princess Marie Elisabeth of Baden (7 September 1782 Karlsruhe – 20 April 1808 Bruchsal), daughter of Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden. The couple had three children before Marie died of puerperal fever four days after giving birth to a stillborn daughter.
Charles (1804–1873)
William (1806–1884)
Stillborn daughter (b. & d. 16 April 1808 Bruchsal)


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