On April 7, 1944, an Army Air Force B-24, on a training mission, disappeared over the Atlantic Ocean near Montauk Point. Eleven soldiers including Sgt. George W. Wilson were lost in a military mystery that has never been solved.
================
Aircraft Accident Report No. 5296.
The report detailed that the B-24 departed Westover Field in Massachusetts on a clear day, headed for the training area in the open ocean 20 miles south of Montauk Point, with a second plane. Their mission: "high-altitude camera and gunnery."
At an altitude of 20,000 feet, on the first run over the training range, Jachim's plane radioed the other plane to report engine trouble. The B-24 broke formation.
The report indicates that the last known position of the plane was 25 miles south of Montauk Point, heading north, presumably back to Westover.
At some point after that, the plane radioed Westover, but the call was garbled. That was the final transmission.
Search turns up nothing
The search involved dozens of planes and vessels and extended over a wide area, as far as 100 miles south of Long Island and north to Nova Scotia. A life raft was spotted from the air on April 9 - where, the records don't say. The search was abandoned on April 16. Not a body, not a scrap of the plane was ever found.
As for what might have happened, the report concluded, simply: "Cause: unknown." It offered a guess: "The only reasonable explanation seems to be fire and explosion on board."
==============
Information below is from the official Army investigation conducted after the disappearance.
The B-24 Liberator
Service life: December 1939-1944
Length: 67 feet, 2 inches
Wingspan: 110 feet
Height: 18 feet
Cruising speed: 290 mph
Ceiling: 28,000 feet
Range: 2,000 miles
Weaponry: Six 0.50-caliber guns; bomb load of 8,000 pounds
Notes: More B-24s were produced during World War II than the more famous B-17 Flying Fortress. B-24s were believed to have dropped 630,000 tons of bombs over targets in four years of service.
How it happened
2:40 p.m.: The B-24, piloted by 2nd Lt. Kenneth Wigness and code-numbered 42-7525, takes off from Westover Field in Chicopee, Mass. Plane is headed to waters south of Montauk Point for a high-altitude gunnery mission.
3 p.m.: Position report from aircraft indicates it is over gunnery area at 20,000 feet. Another such report is relayed at 4:07 p.m.
4:45 p.m.: 42-7525 radioes another B-24, saying it may lose an engine. Wigness' plane requests permission to break formation, which is granted, and he is cleared to return to Westover. Because planes often return from missions with mechanical difficulties, 42-7525 is not followed back to the coastline.
5:06 p.m.: 42-7525 calls ground station at Westover, which replies, but makes no further contact. It is last contact with Wigness' plane.
Midnight, April 8 1944: Navy and Coast Guard begin rescue efforts.
The crew
2nd Lt. Kenneth E. Wigness, Harlan, Iowa, pilot
2nd Lt. Gene W. Sloan, Winfield, Kan., co-pilot
2nd Lt. Frederick G. Rhodes, Altoona, Pa., bombadier
2nd Lt. Rufus R. Nelson, Minneapolis, navigator
2nd Lt. Martin J. Kew, Van Dyke, Mich., instructor-navigator
Staff Sgt. Edward J. Clancy, Milwaukee, radio operator
Staff Sgt. Robert F. McLaughlin, Eden, Ala., engineer
Sgt. Chester Webb, Sidney, W. Va., radio operator
Sgt. George W. Wilson Jr., Farmington, Conn., aerial gunner
Sgt. Joseph Hartzel, Chicago, radio operator
Staff Sgt. Joseph Jachim, Chicago, aerial gunner
SOURCES: U.S. Army Air Forces Report of Accident, Issued April 24, 1944.
RESEARCHED BY J. STEPHEN SMITH AND GRAHAM RAYMAN
On April 7, 1944, an Army Air Force B-24, on a training mission, disappeared over the Atlantic Ocean near Montauk Point. Eleven soldiers including Sgt. George W. Wilson were lost in a military mystery that has never been solved.
================
Aircraft Accident Report No. 5296.
The report detailed that the B-24 departed Westover Field in Massachusetts on a clear day, headed for the training area in the open ocean 20 miles south of Montauk Point, with a second plane. Their mission: "high-altitude camera and gunnery."
At an altitude of 20,000 feet, on the first run over the training range, Jachim's plane radioed the other plane to report engine trouble. The B-24 broke formation.
The report indicates that the last known position of the plane was 25 miles south of Montauk Point, heading north, presumably back to Westover.
At some point after that, the plane radioed Westover, but the call was garbled. That was the final transmission.
Search turns up nothing
The search involved dozens of planes and vessels and extended over a wide area, as far as 100 miles south of Long Island and north to Nova Scotia. A life raft was spotted from the air on April 9 - where, the records don't say. The search was abandoned on April 16. Not a body, not a scrap of the plane was ever found.
As for what might have happened, the report concluded, simply: "Cause: unknown." It offered a guess: "The only reasonable explanation seems to be fire and explosion on board."
==============
Information below is from the official Army investigation conducted after the disappearance.
The B-24 Liberator
Service life: December 1939-1944
Length: 67 feet, 2 inches
Wingspan: 110 feet
Height: 18 feet
Cruising speed: 290 mph
Ceiling: 28,000 feet
Range: 2,000 miles
Weaponry: Six 0.50-caliber guns; bomb load of 8,000 pounds
Notes: More B-24s were produced during World War II than the more famous B-17 Flying Fortress. B-24s were believed to have dropped 630,000 tons of bombs over targets in four years of service.
How it happened
2:40 p.m.: The B-24, piloted by 2nd Lt. Kenneth Wigness and code-numbered 42-7525, takes off from Westover Field in Chicopee, Mass. Plane is headed to waters south of Montauk Point for a high-altitude gunnery mission.
3 p.m.: Position report from aircraft indicates it is over gunnery area at 20,000 feet. Another such report is relayed at 4:07 p.m.
4:45 p.m.: 42-7525 radioes another B-24, saying it may lose an engine. Wigness' plane requests permission to break formation, which is granted, and he is cleared to return to Westover. Because planes often return from missions with mechanical difficulties, 42-7525 is not followed back to the coastline.
5:06 p.m.: 42-7525 calls ground station at Westover, which replies, but makes no further contact. It is last contact with Wigness' plane.
Midnight, April 8 1944: Navy and Coast Guard begin rescue efforts.
The crew
2nd Lt. Kenneth E. Wigness, Harlan, Iowa, pilot
2nd Lt. Gene W. Sloan, Winfield, Kan., co-pilot
2nd Lt. Frederick G. Rhodes, Altoona, Pa., bombadier
2nd Lt. Rufus R. Nelson, Minneapolis, navigator
2nd Lt. Martin J. Kew, Van Dyke, Mich., instructor-navigator
Staff Sgt. Edward J. Clancy, Milwaukee, radio operator
Staff Sgt. Robert F. McLaughlin, Eden, Ala., engineer
Sgt. Chester Webb, Sidney, W. Va., radio operator
Sgt. George W. Wilson Jr., Farmington, Conn., aerial gunner
Sgt. Joseph Hartzel, Chicago, radio operator
Staff Sgt. Joseph Jachim, Chicago, aerial gunner
SOURCES: U.S. Army Air Forces Report of Accident, Issued April 24, 1944.
RESEARCHED BY J. STEPHEN SMITH AND GRAHAM RAYMAN
Inscription
In Memory of
George W. Wilson
Sgt US Army Air Corps
World War II
Gravesite Details
Missing, body never recovered.
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