Christian was born on the Glasthalerhof in Baden Germany.

Christian immigrated with his brother, Nicholas. He landed in Philadelphia in 1847, and originally settled in Pennsylvania, and from there went to Ohio in 1848. In 1850, he was employed as a farm laborer for Edward Mills in Summit County, Ohio (listed as "Christian Kong". In Ohio, he met Maria Baechler. In 1851, he took a trip to Iowa looking for a place to settle. Christian and Maria married in Butler County in 1852 and left shortly thereafter for central Illinois. They settled initially in McLean County. In March, 1865, they moved to Livingston County.

Christian purchased land located 2 miles south, and one half mile west of Flanagan. On 8/22/1864 Christian purchased 160 acres in Nebraska Township, Livingston County (SW 1/4 of Section 34 - located two miles due south of Flanagan). The Illinois Central Railroad reserved a 200' easement "where the tracks of said railroad now lie". (Livingston County Deed Record Book 26, p. 244). On the same day, Christian's brother, Daniel King, bought 80 acres nearby on land that is today owned by the Salem Children's Home (E 1/2 of SE 1/4 of Section 34). Then on 3/31/1869, Christian bought an additional 40 acres adjacent (SW 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Section 34 : LCDR Book 38, p. 584), and on 2/28/1871, he purchased the NW 1/4 of the SE 1/4 of Section 34 (LCDR Book 52k p. 347). Thus, by 1871, Christian and Daniel owned the entire southern half of Section 34 of Nebraska Township. Christian added other properties to his holdings, including a number of properties in Manson, Iowa. Chris and Mary gave all of their land away to their children as they aged and thus, they had no wills or estates.

Christian anglicized his surname to "King" and was affectionately known as "Curley", "Smiley", and "Smilin' Christ" because of his happy demeanor.

According to "A History of Livingston County" Vol. 2, Chris was a Democrat and served as a school director (member of the school board) for a number of years.