Three times Hero of Socialist Labor (1949, 1951, 1954). One of the leaders of the Soviet project of the atomic bomb. Winner of Lenin (1956) and three Stalin Prizes (1949, 1951, 1953). His father, Boris Osipovich Chariton, was a famous journalist expelled from the Soviet Union in 1922, following the accession of Latvia to the Soviet Union in 1940 have been sentenced to seven years of labor camp and died two years later at the camp. His mother, Myra Y. Burovsky (second marriage Eitingon, 1877-1947), was an actress (stage name Mirra Birens) in 1908-1910 played in the Moscow Art Theater. His parents divorced in 1907, when he was a child, his mother in 1913 married an analyst Mark Efimovich Eitingon and moved to Germany, then to 1933 in Palestine.
Three times Hero of Socialist Labor (1949, 1951, 1954). One of the leaders of the Soviet project of the atomic bomb. Winner of Lenin (1956) and three Stalin Prizes (1949, 1951, 1953). His father, Boris Osipovich Chariton, was a famous journalist expelled from the Soviet Union in 1922, following the accession of Latvia to the Soviet Union in 1940 have been sentenced to seven years of labor camp and died two years later at the camp. His mother, Myra Y. Burovsky (second marriage Eitingon, 1877-1947), was an actress (stage name Mirra Birens) in 1908-1910 played in the Moscow Art Theater. His parents divorced in 1907, when he was a child, his mother in 1913 married an analyst Mark Efimovich Eitingon and moved to Germany, then to 1933 in Palestine.
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