BATTLE OF MIDWAY
Flying off the Carrier USS Enterprise and under command of Air Grp Commander LtCmdr Wade McClusky, Lt. Dick Best leading two squadron mates arrived over the enemy fleet. While McClusky led the attack on Carrier KAGA, Best led the attack on Carrier AKAGI. Best dove his Douglas SBD Dauntless Divebomber straight down aiming for the large "meatball" painted on the amidships deck near the A/C elavator. Dicks's bomb hit right where he aimed and it was all over for the AKAGI. This battle for Midway Island was the turning point for War in the PACIFIC! The Jap War Machine never recovered and was on the defensive for remainder of war.
Contributed by LAWRENCE HEIDLEBAUGH (47226871)
----------
Navy Cross Citation
The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Commander Richard Halsey Best (NSN: 0-71601), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber and Squadron Commander in Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), attached to the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the "Air Battle of Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 - 6 June 1942.
Defying extreme danger from concentrated anti-aircraft barrage and powerful fighter opposition, Lieutenant Commander Best, with bold determination and courageous zeal, led his squadron in dive-bombing assaults against Japanese naval units.
Flying at a distance from his own forces which rendered return unlikely because of probable fuel exhaustion, he pressed home his attacks with extreme disregard for his own personal safety.
His gallant intrepidity and loyal devotion to duty contributed greatly to the success of our forces and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Richard Best was born on March 24, 1910, in Bayonne, New Jersey. He entered the U.S. Naval Academy on July 9, 1928, and graduated with a commission as an Ensign on June 2, 1932. His first assignment was aboard the light cruiser USS Richmond (CL-9) from June 1932 to June 1934, followed by flight training at NAS Pensacola, Florida, where he was designated a Naval Aviator in December 1935. LTJG Best next served with VF-2B aboard the aircraft carrier USS Lexington (CV-2) from December 1935 to June 1938, followed by service as a flight instructor at NAS Pensacola from June 1938 to May 1940. His next assignment was with VB-6 aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6) from June 1940 to June 1942, during which time he participated in the February 1942 battle off Kwajalein, the attack of Wake Island, the Doolittle Raid, and the Battle of Midway. During the Battle of Midway on June 4, 1942, LT Best sank the Japanese aircraft carrier Akagi, and later aided in sinking the Japanese aircraft carrier Hiryu. He was hospitalized later than month and was medically retired from the Navy in 1944. After his retirement, he worked for Douglas Aircraft Corporation until December 1948, when he went to work for the Rand Corporation, retiring in March 1975. Richard Best died on October 28, 2001, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
Flying off the Carrier USS Enterprise and under command of Air Grp Commander LtCmdr Wade McClusky, Lt. Dick Best leading two squadron mates arrived over the enemy fleet. While McClusky led the attack on Carrier KAGA, Best led the attack on Carrier AKAGI. Best dove his Douglas SBD Dauntless Divebomber straight down aiming for the large "meatball" painted on the amidships deck near the A/C elavator. Dicks's bomb hit right where he aimed and it was all over for the AKAGI. This battle for Midway Island was the turning point for War in the PACIFIC! The Jap War Machine never recovered and was on the defensive for remainder of war.
Contributed by LAWRENCE HEIDLEBAUGH (47226871)
----------
Navy Cross Citation
The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Commander Richard Halsey Best (NSN: 0-71601), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber and Squadron Commander in Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), attached to the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the "Air Battle of Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 - 6 June 1942.
Defying extreme danger from concentrated anti-aircraft barrage and powerful fighter opposition, Lieutenant Commander Best, with bold determination and courageous zeal, led his squadron in dive-bombing assaults against Japanese naval units.
Flying at a distance from his own forces which rendered return unlikely because of probable fuel exhaustion, he pressed home his attacks with extreme disregard for his own personal safety.
His gallant intrepidity and loyal devotion to duty contributed greatly to the success of our forces and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Richard Best was born on March 24, 1910, in Bayonne, New Jersey. He entered the U.S. Naval Academy on July 9, 1928, and graduated with a commission as an Ensign on June 2, 1932. His first assignment was aboard the light cruiser USS Richmond (CL-9) from June 1932 to June 1934, followed by flight training at NAS Pensacola, Florida, where he was designated a Naval Aviator in December 1935. LTJG Best next served with VF-2B aboard the aircraft carrier USS Lexington (CV-2) from December 1935 to June 1938, followed by service as a flight instructor at NAS Pensacola from June 1938 to May 1940. His next assignment was with VB-6 aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6) from June 1940 to June 1942, during which time he participated in the February 1942 battle off Kwajalein, the attack of Wake Island, the Doolittle Raid, and the Battle of Midway. During the Battle of Midway on June 4, 1942, LT Best sank the Japanese aircraft carrier Akagi, and later aided in sinking the Japanese aircraft carrier Hiryu. He was hospitalized later than month and was medically retired from the Navy in 1944. After his retirement, he worked for Douglas Aircraft Corporation until December 1948, when he went to work for the Rand Corporation, retiring in March 1975. Richard Best died on October 28, 2001, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
BATTLE OF MIDWAY
Flying off the Carrier USS Enterprise and under command of Air Grp Commander LtCmdr Wade McClusky, Lt. Dick Best leading two squadron mates arrived over the enemy fleet. While McClusky led the attack on Carrier KAGA, Best led the attack on Carrier AKAGI. Best dove his Douglas SBD Dauntless Divebomber straight down aiming for the large "meatball" painted on the amidships deck near the A/C elavator. Dicks's bomb hit right where he aimed and it was all over for the AKAGI. This battle for Midway Island was the turning point for War in the PACIFIC! The Jap War Machine never recovered and was on the defensive for remainder of war.
Contributed by LAWRENCE HEIDLEBAUGH (47226871)
----------
Navy Cross Citation
The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Commander Richard Halsey Best (NSN: 0-71601), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber and Squadron Commander in Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), attached to the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the "Air Battle of Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 - 6 June 1942.
Defying extreme danger from concentrated anti-aircraft barrage and powerful fighter opposition, Lieutenant Commander Best, with bold determination and courageous zeal, led his squadron in dive-bombing assaults against Japanese naval units.
Flying at a distance from his own forces which rendered return unlikely because of probable fuel exhaustion, he pressed home his attacks with extreme disregard for his own personal safety.
His gallant intrepidity and loyal devotion to duty contributed greatly to the success of our forces and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Richard Best was born on March 24, 1910, in Bayonne, New Jersey. He entered the U.S. Naval Academy on July 9, 1928, and graduated with a commission as an Ensign on June 2, 1932. His first assignment was aboard the light cruiser USS Richmond (CL-9) from June 1932 to June 1934, followed by flight training at NAS Pensacola, Florida, where he was designated a Naval Aviator in December 1935. LTJG Best next served with VF-2B aboard the aircraft carrier USS Lexington (CV-2) from December 1935 to June 1938, followed by service as a flight instructor at NAS Pensacola from June 1938 to May 1940. His next assignment was with VB-6 aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6) from June 1940 to June 1942, during which time he participated in the February 1942 battle off Kwajalein, the attack of Wake Island, the Doolittle Raid, and the Battle of Midway. During the Battle of Midway on June 4, 1942, LT Best sank the Japanese aircraft carrier Akagi, and later aided in sinking the Japanese aircraft carrier Hiryu. He was hospitalized later than month and was medically retired from the Navy in 1944. After his retirement, he worked for Douglas Aircraft Corporation until December 1948, when he went to work for the Rand Corporation, retiring in March 1975. Richard Best died on October 28, 2001, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
Flying off the Carrier USS Enterprise and under command of Air Grp Commander LtCmdr Wade McClusky, Lt. Dick Best leading two squadron mates arrived over the enemy fleet. While McClusky led the attack on Carrier KAGA, Best led the attack on Carrier AKAGI. Best dove his Douglas SBD Dauntless Divebomber straight down aiming for the large "meatball" painted on the amidships deck near the A/C elavator. Dicks's bomb hit right where he aimed and it was all over for the AKAGI. This battle for Midway Island was the turning point for War in the PACIFIC! The Jap War Machine never recovered and was on the defensive for remainder of war.
Contributed by LAWRENCE HEIDLEBAUGH (47226871)
----------
Navy Cross Citation
The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Commander Richard Halsey Best (NSN: 0-71601), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber and Squadron Commander in Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), attached to the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the "Air Battle of Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 - 6 June 1942.
Defying extreme danger from concentrated anti-aircraft barrage and powerful fighter opposition, Lieutenant Commander Best, with bold determination and courageous zeal, led his squadron in dive-bombing assaults against Japanese naval units.
Flying at a distance from his own forces which rendered return unlikely because of probable fuel exhaustion, he pressed home his attacks with extreme disregard for his own personal safety.
His gallant intrepidity and loyal devotion to duty contributed greatly to the success of our forces and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Richard Best was born on March 24, 1910, in Bayonne, New Jersey. He entered the U.S. Naval Academy on July 9, 1928, and graduated with a commission as an Ensign on June 2, 1932. His first assignment was aboard the light cruiser USS Richmond (CL-9) from June 1932 to June 1934, followed by flight training at NAS Pensacola, Florida, where he was designated a Naval Aviator in December 1935. LTJG Best next served with VF-2B aboard the aircraft carrier USS Lexington (CV-2) from December 1935 to June 1938, followed by service as a flight instructor at NAS Pensacola from June 1938 to May 1940. His next assignment was with VB-6 aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6) from June 1940 to June 1942, during which time he participated in the February 1942 battle off Kwajalein, the attack of Wake Island, the Doolittle Raid, and the Battle of Midway. During the Battle of Midway on June 4, 1942, LT Best sank the Japanese aircraft carrier Akagi, and later aided in sinking the Japanese aircraft carrier Hiryu. He was hospitalized later than month and was medically retired from the Navy in 1944. After his retirement, he worked for Douglas Aircraft Corporation until December 1948, when he went to work for the Rand Corporation, retiring in March 1975. Richard Best died on October 28, 2001, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
Gravesite Details
Interment date 12-6-2001. Lt Commander US Navy. Veteran Service Dates from 06-14-1928 to 03-01-1944. Information extracted from the National Cemetery Administration's National Gravesite Locator. http://www.cem.va.gov/
