Researching Direct Maternal Surnames:
Adrianse, Aycock, Ayres, Barker, Bridges, Brockman/Brokeman, Broadnax/Brodnax, Burleson, Camp, Chilton, Coensen, Coggin, de Fairstead, de Grauw, DeWitt, Dircks, Douwes, Figures, Fryer, Gilbard, Grizzard, Hoy/Hoye, Hunt, Isaac, Jansen, Jenkins, Johnson, Jordan, Key, Knowles, Kool/Cole/Cool, Kuykendall, Larkin, Lassiter, Lawrence, Lewis, Leydecker, May, Maycocke, McCollum, McQueen, Oem, Owen, Pace, Peachy, Poythress, Richie, Rucke, Scoppe, Sharpe, Sloman, Smyth, Sneed, St. Leger, Symons, Sypert, Tack, Taylor, Townsend, Van Noordstrand, Van Rosendaal, Walton, Westvael/Westfall, Wolfe, Wooderson

Researching Direct Paternal Surnames:
Barger, Batsly, Bird, Bloom, Bostock, Boyd, Braeker, Brereton, Buch/Buck, (de)Bulkeley, Butler, Caldwell, Curry, Dale/Diehl, Dannehauer, (de)Davenport, (de)Gostre/Goostrey/Goldstraw, (de)Hulme/Holme/Holmes, DeRhodes, Erhard/Ehrhard/Earhard, Flor, Graham, Hermann, High, Hockenhull, Imarth, Jennings, Krebs, Krim, Logue, Mays, McCormick, Meredith, Mettler, Meyer, Miller, Motz, Mueller, Muir, Oldfield, Patterson, Pfeiff, Pfenniger, Porter, Ream, Rosenkrans, Savage, Scott, Spear, Stoke, (de)Swetenham, Wagner, Wallace, Walls, Weiss/Wise, Welch

Researching Direct Maternal Surnames:
Adrianse, Aycock, Ayres, Barker, Bridges, Brockman/Brokeman, Broadnax/Brodnax, Burleson, Camp, Chilton, Coensen, Coggin, de Fairstead, de Grauw, DeWitt, Dircks, Douwes, Figures, Fryer, Gilbard, Grizzard, Hoy/Hoye, Hunt, Isaac, Jansen, Jenkins, Johnson, Jordan, Key, Knowles, Kool/Cole/Cool, Kuykendall, Larkin, Lassiter, Lawrence, Lewis, Leydecker, May, Maycocke, McCollum, McQueen, Oem, Owen, Pace, Peachy, Poythress, Richie, Rucke, Scoppe, Sharpe, Sloman, Smyth, Sneed, St. Leger, Symons, Sypert, Tack, Taylor, Townsend, Van Noordstrand, Van Rosendaal, Walton, Westvael/Westfall, Wolfe, Wooderson

Researching Direct Paternal Surnames:
Barger, Batsly, Bird, Bloom, Bostock, Boyd, Braeker, Brereton, Buch/Buck, (de)Bulkeley, Butler, Caldwell, Curry, Dale/Diehl, Dannehauer, (de)Davenport, (de)Gostre/Goostrey/Goldstraw, (de)Hulme/Holme/Holmes, DeRhodes, Erhard/Ehrhard/Earhard, Flor, Graham, Hermann, High, Hockenhull, Imarth, Jennings, Krebs, Krim, Logue, Mays, McCormick, Meredith, Mettler, Meyer, Miller, Motz, Mueller, Muir, Oldfield, Patterson, Pfeiff, Pfenniger, Porter, Ream, Rosenkrans, Savage, Scott, Spear, Stoke, (de)Swetenham, Wagner, Wallace, Walls, Weiss/Wise, Welch