Last member of the Doolittle Raiders, Lt Col. Richard E. "Dick" Cole, 103, was the last remaining member of the Doolittle Raiders of World War II. Under the leadership of Col. Jimmy Doolittle, the raiders were America's response to the Japanese raid on Pearl Harbor. In April 1942, just four months after the attack on Pearl Harbor, Doolittle led sixteen B-25B Mitchell Medium Bombers on a raid to bomb Tokyo, Japan. Launching from the USS Hornet, the raiders bombed significant targets on the main Island of Honshu. Unable to return to the USS Hornet, 15 of the 16 bombers landed in China, all of which crashed. The 16th plane landed successfully in Russia. This daring raid accomplished little in the way of damage, but boosted the morale of the American people. It was the first good news since the beginning of the war.
Richard Cole had finished High School in Ohio and two years at Ohio University when he enlisted into the U.S. Army Air Corps in November 1940. By 1941 he had been promoted to 2nd Lieutenant. For the attack, Cole was the co-pilot of the first plane to leave the Hornet with Col. Doolittle as the pilot.
After the raid the five member crew bailed out over China as their plane ran out of fuel. They survived landing and were protected by the Chinese people and American Missionaries. The rest of his time in the war was spent in the China-Burma-India theater of operation. Lt. Cole remained in the Air Corps until relieved in 1947.
Six months later, he returned to active duty serving as an Air Operations Officer in various locations. He was awarded the Bronze Star Air Medal, and the Distinguished Flying Cross. He was the last surviving airman to participate in the Doolittle Raid. He retired from the Air Force on December 31, 1966, and was posthumously promoted to Colonel.
Last member of the Doolittle Raiders, Lt Col. Richard E. "Dick" Cole, 103, was the last remaining member of the Doolittle Raiders of World War II. Under the leadership of Col. Jimmy Doolittle, the raiders were America's response to the Japanese raid on Pearl Harbor. In April 1942, just four months after the attack on Pearl Harbor, Doolittle led sixteen B-25B Mitchell Medium Bombers on a raid to bomb Tokyo, Japan. Launching from the USS Hornet, the raiders bombed significant targets on the main Island of Honshu. Unable to return to the USS Hornet, 15 of the 16 bombers landed in China, all of which crashed. The 16th plane landed successfully in Russia. This daring raid accomplished little in the way of damage, but boosted the morale of the American people. It was the first good news since the beginning of the war.
Richard Cole had finished High School in Ohio and two years at Ohio University when he enlisted into the U.S. Army Air Corps in November 1940. By 1941 he had been promoted to 2nd Lieutenant. For the attack, Cole was the co-pilot of the first plane to leave the Hornet with Col. Doolittle as the pilot.
After the raid the five member crew bailed out over China as their plane ran out of fuel. They survived landing and were protected by the Chinese people and American Missionaries. The rest of his time in the war was spent in the China-Burma-India theater of operation. Lt. Cole remained in the Air Corps until relieved in 1947.
Six months later, he returned to active duty serving as an Air Operations Officer in various locations. He was awarded the Bronze Star Air Medal, and the Distinguished Flying Cross. He was the last surviving airman to participate in the Doolittle Raid. He retired from the Air Force on December 31, 1966, and was posthumously promoted to Colonel.
Bio by: Mamarama
Inscription
Colonel
US Air Force
World War II
Distinguished Flying Cross
Bronze Star Medal
Air Medal
Doolittle Raid
Hump Pilot
Air Commando