Mao Anying

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Mao Anying Veteran

Birth
Changsha, Hunan, China
Death
25 Nov 1950 (aged 28)
North Pyongan, North Korea
Burial
Pyongyang, P'yŏngyang, North Korea Add to Map
Memorial ID
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Mao Anying was born in an American Christian hospital in Changsha, Hunan Province. His mother, Yang Kaihui was executed by the Kuomintang in 1930. He and his younger brother, Mao Anqing, escaped to Shanghai, where they attended a kindergarten run by the Communist underground. In Shanghai, they lived with Pastor Dong Jianwu (董健吾), who was a Communist party member. Anying and his brother Anqing later studied at Interdom in the Soviet Union, under the name "Sergei Yun Fu". During the Second World War, Anying and his brother Anqing joined the Russian Red Army as a show of international Marxist solidarity. Anying served as an artillery officer in the fight against Nazi Germany. Mao was Peng Dehuai's secretary clarification needed and Russian translator in the Chinese People's Volunteer Army at the time of his death.He was stationed in the army headquarters with Peng Dehuai in caves near an old gold mining settlement, which offered excellent protection from American air attacks. The evening of 24 November 1950, two P-61 Black Widows were spotted on a photo reconnaissance mission by the Chinese on the ground near the location. The next day on 25 November at around noon, a South African Air Force A-26 bomber dropped four napalm bombs, one of which hit a makeshift house near the cave, killing Mao Anying and another officer who were cooking their lunch in violation of war-time regulations of Chinese Army.

Mao was buried in Pyongyang, in the Cemetery for the Heroes of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army though some also claim that his body was later shipped to Beijing. It is believed that Peng Dehuai's fall from grace after the Great Leap Forward and further humiliation in the Cultural Revolution was due at least in part to Mao Zedong's hatred for Peng's carelessness in protecting the life of his son, Mao Anying.
Mao Anying was born in an American Christian hospital in Changsha, Hunan Province. His mother, Yang Kaihui was executed by the Kuomintang in 1930. He and his younger brother, Mao Anqing, escaped to Shanghai, where they attended a kindergarten run by the Communist underground. In Shanghai, they lived with Pastor Dong Jianwu (董健吾), who was a Communist party member. Anying and his brother Anqing later studied at Interdom in the Soviet Union, under the name "Sergei Yun Fu". During the Second World War, Anying and his brother Anqing joined the Russian Red Army as a show of international Marxist solidarity. Anying served as an artillery officer in the fight against Nazi Germany. Mao was Peng Dehuai's secretary clarification needed and Russian translator in the Chinese People's Volunteer Army at the time of his death.He was stationed in the army headquarters with Peng Dehuai in caves near an old gold mining settlement, which offered excellent protection from American air attacks. The evening of 24 November 1950, two P-61 Black Widows were spotted on a photo reconnaissance mission by the Chinese on the ground near the location. The next day on 25 November at around noon, a South African Air Force A-26 bomber dropped four napalm bombs, one of which hit a makeshift house near the cave, killing Mao Anying and another officer who were cooking their lunch in violation of war-time regulations of Chinese Army.

Mao was buried in Pyongyang, in the Cemetery for the Heroes of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army though some also claim that his body was later shipped to Beijing. It is believed that Peng Dehuai's fall from grace after the Great Leap Forward and further humiliation in the Cultural Revolution was due at least in part to Mao Zedong's hatred for Peng's carelessness in protecting the life of his son, Mao Anying.


  • Created by: Aidan
  • Added: Jul 15, 2015
  • Find a Grave Memorial ID:
  • S. Rich
  • Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/149297413/mao-anying: accessed ), memorial page for Mao Anying (24 Oct 1922–25 Nov 1950), Find a Grave Memorial ID 149297413, citing Cemetery for North Korean and Chinese Soldiers, Pyongyang, P'yŏngyang, North Korea; Burial Details Unknown; Maintained by Aidan (contributor 48729590).