An average rifle company went into action with 162 soldiers; a week later they averaged eighty-seven men of which 42% were replacements who had arrived during the battle. By the end of a battle, losses could reach 151% of the original strength. The practice of replacing casualties while units were still in combat kept them from ever falling below 75% of original strength. One of those replacements was a Ridgewood lad who joined the 22nd for Christmas 1944 in the middle of the Battle of the Bulge.
Born October 22, 1918, Eddie Taylor moved to Ridgewood in 1928 and lived at 143 South Maple and later at 111 E. Ridgewood Ave. as the only child of his mother, May Pflieger. Known to some as Knotty, he attended Christ Episcopal Church where he was active in the Cottage Club. He graduated from Ridgewood High School in 1936 where he was voted "best natured", helped on various committees, ran track, played basketball, JV football and intramural basketball. He then went to work for the Chemical Bank in New York City, attending NYU at night.
He was one of Ridgewood's earliest draftees and joined the service on January 7, 1941, entering active duty August 29, 1942 with the 174th Infantry, Medical Department at Camp Dix. He became a second sergeant in the supply department before going overseas for more than two years on special assignments, stationed in England. He was also the first Ridgewood draftee to be made an officer. While in England he married and English woman. They divorced in November 1944 while she was pregnant with their son who was born four days after his father's death.
Taylor went into combat Christmas Day 1944, joining veterans of the D-Day landing, the 22nd Infantry Regiment, 4th Infantry Division, in General Patton's 3rd Army. On June 6, 1944 the 4th Infantry Division was the first allied unit to assault German forces on the Normandy beaches. Landing on Utah Beach, the 4th pushed forward for 26 days at the cost of 5,000 killed in action.
During the Battle of the Bulge Taylor's 22nd Regiment stopped the German advance December 27 and liberated Echternach, Luxembourg - receiving a Presidential Unit Citation and the Belgian Fourragère. Resuming the offensive in Germany, Taylor suffered a head wound and was killed February 7, 1945 in Prum. Initially listed as missing in action, his body lay unclaimed and unidentified for a month before evidence sufficient to establish the fact of death was determined on March 5. He is buried in Plot A, Row 3, Grave 10 in Luxembourg American Cemetery, Luxembourg. At death he was 26 years old.
An average rifle company went into action with 162 soldiers; a week later they averaged eighty-seven men of which 42% were replacements who had arrived during the battle. By the end of a battle, losses could reach 151% of the original strength. The practice of replacing casualties while units were still in combat kept them from ever falling below 75% of original strength. One of those replacements was a Ridgewood lad who joined the 22nd for Christmas 1944 in the middle of the Battle of the Bulge.
Born October 22, 1918, Eddie Taylor moved to Ridgewood in 1928 and lived at 143 South Maple and later at 111 E. Ridgewood Ave. as the only child of his mother, May Pflieger. Known to some as Knotty, he attended Christ Episcopal Church where he was active in the Cottage Club. He graduated from Ridgewood High School in 1936 where he was voted "best natured", helped on various committees, ran track, played basketball, JV football and intramural basketball. He then went to work for the Chemical Bank in New York City, attending NYU at night.
He was one of Ridgewood's earliest draftees and joined the service on January 7, 1941, entering active duty August 29, 1942 with the 174th Infantry, Medical Department at Camp Dix. He became a second sergeant in the supply department before going overseas for more than two years on special assignments, stationed in England. He was also the first Ridgewood draftee to be made an officer. While in England he married and English woman. They divorced in November 1944 while she was pregnant with their son who was born four days after his father's death.
Taylor went into combat Christmas Day 1944, joining veterans of the D-Day landing, the 22nd Infantry Regiment, 4th Infantry Division, in General Patton's 3rd Army. On June 6, 1944 the 4th Infantry Division was the first allied unit to assault German forces on the Normandy beaches. Landing on Utah Beach, the 4th pushed forward for 26 days at the cost of 5,000 killed in action.
During the Battle of the Bulge Taylor's 22nd Regiment stopped the German advance December 27 and liberated Echternach, Luxembourg - receiving a Presidential Unit Citation and the Belgian Fourragère. Resuming the offensive in Germany, Taylor suffered a head wound and was killed February 7, 1945 in Prum. Initially listed as missing in action, his body lay unclaimed and unidentified for a month before evidence sufficient to establish the fact of death was determined on March 5. He is buried in Plot A, Row 3, Grave 10 in Luxembourg American Cemetery, Luxembourg. At death he was 26 years old.
Inscription
1LT 22 INF 4 DIV
Gravesite Details
Entered the service from New Jersey.
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